套件 | spark.collections |
類別 | public class SortField |
繼承 | SortField AdvancedStyleClient EventDispatcher Object |
實作 | ISortField |
語言版本: | ActionScript 3.0 |
產品版本: | Flex 4.5 |
執行階段版本: | Flash Player 10.1, AIR 2.5 |
var col:ICollectionView = new ArrayCollection();
col.addItem({first:"Anders", last:"Dickerson"});
var sort:Sort = new Sort();
var sortfield:SortField = new SortField("first", true);
sortfield.setStyle("locale", "en-US");
sort.fields = [sortfield];
col.sort = sort;
There are situations in which the collection contains simple items, like
String
, Date
, Boolean
, etc.
In this case, sorting should be applied to the simple type directly.
When constructing a sort for this situation only a single sort field is
required and should not have a name
specified.
For example:
var col:ICollectionView = new ArrayCollection();
col.addItem("California");
col.addItem("Arizona");
var sort:Sort = new Sort();
var sortfield:SortField = new SortField(null, true);
sortfield.setStyle("locale", "en-US");
sort.fields = [sortfield];
col.sort = sort;
The default comparison provided by the SortField
class
provides correct language specific
sorting for strings. The language is selected by the setting the locale
style on an instance of the class in one of the following ways:
- By using the class in an MXML declaration and inheriting the locale from the document that contains the declaration. Example:
<fx:Declarations> <s:SortField id="sf" /> </fx:Declarations>
<fx:Declarations> <s:SortField id="sf_SimplifiedChinese" locale="zh-Hans-CN" /> </fx:Declarations>
setStyle
method,
e.g. sf.setStyle("locale", "zh-Hans-CN")
UIComponent
by calling the
UIComponent's addStyleClient()
method.
The <s:SortField>
tag has the following attributes:
<s:SortField Properties compareFunction="Internal compare function" descending="false" name="null" numeric="null" />
相關 API 元素
屬性 | 定義自 | ||
---|---|---|---|
arraySortOnOptions : int [唯讀]
This helper property is used internally by the findItem()
and sort() methods. | SortField | ||
className : String [唯讀]
The name of the component class. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
compareFunction : Function
The function that compares two items during a sort of items for the
associated collection. | SortField | ||
constructor : Object
類別物件的參照或是特定物件實體的建構函數。 | Object | ||
descending : Boolean
Specifies whether this field should be sorted in descending
order. | SortField | ||
id : String
The identity of the component. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
inheritingStyles : Object
An object containing the inheritable styles for this non-visual
style client instance. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
moduleFactory : IFlexModuleFactory
A module factory is used as context for
finding the style manager that controls the styles for this
non-visual style client instance. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
name : String
The name of the field to be sorted. | SortField | ||
nonInheritingStyles : Object
The beginning of this component's chain of non-inheriting styles. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
numeric : Object
Specifies that if the field being sorted contains numeric
(number/int/uint) values, or string representations of numeric values,
the comparator use a numeric comparison. | SortField | ||
styleDeclaration : CSSStyleDeclaration
The style declaration that holds the inline styles declared by this
object. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
styleManager : IStyleManager2 [唯讀]
Returns the StyleManager instance used by this component. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
styleName : Object
The source of this object's style values. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
styleParent : IAdvancedStyleClient
A component's parent is used to evaluate descendant selectors. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
usingCustomCompareFunction : Boolean [唯讀]
True if this ISortField uses a custom comparator function. | SortField |
方法 | 定義自 | ||
---|---|---|---|
Constructor. | SortField | ||
addEventListener(type:String, listener:Function, useCapture:Boolean = false, priority:int = 0, useWeakReference:Boolean = false):void
會在 EventDispatcher 物件註冊事件偵聽程式,以便讓偵聽程式收到事件的通知。 | EventDispatcher | ||
Deletes a style property from this component instance. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
會將事件傳送到事件流程。 | EventDispatcher | ||
Returns an Array of CSSStyleDeclaration objects for the type selector
that applies to this component, or null if none exist. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
Gets a style property that has been set anywhere in this
component's style lookup chain. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
Returns true if currentCSSState is not null. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
會檢查 EventDispatcher 物件是否有對特定的事件類型註冊偵聽程式。 | EventDispatcher | ||
指出物件是否有已定義的指定屬性。 | Object | ||
The initialized method is called when this class or a class that
extends this class is used in an MXML declaration. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
A helper function called by the Sort class to set the
default comparison function to perform a comparison based on
one of three things: whether or not a custom compare function has
been set, the data type for the specified field or the the value of the
numeric property. | SortField | ||
指出 Object 類別的實體是否位於指定為參數的物件原型鏈中。 | Object | ||
Returns true if cssState matches currentCSSState. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
Determines whether this instance is the same as, or is a subclass of,
the given type. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
Propagates style changes to the children of this style client
instance. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
指出指定的屬性是否存在,以及是否可列舉。 | Object | ||
Sets up the internal style cache values so that the
getStyle()
method functions. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
Registers the EffectManager as one of the event listeners
for each effect event. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
會從 EventDispatcher 物件移除偵聽程式。 | EventDispatcher | ||
Reverse the criteria for this sort field. | SortField | ||
為迴圈作業設定動態屬性的可用性。 | Object | ||
Sets a style property on this component instance. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
Detects changes to style properties. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
Flex calls the stylesInitialized() method when
the styles for a component are first initialized. | AdvancedStyleClient | ||
傳回代表此物件的字串,根據地區特定慣例進行格式化。 | Object | ||
會傳回指定之物件的字串形式。 | Object | ||
會傳回指定之物件的基本值。 | Object | ||
檢查此 EventDispatcher 物件是否已註冊事件偵聽程式,或者此物件的任何祖系已為特定事件類型註冊事件偵聽程式。 | EventDispatcher |
樣式可分為一般樣式及與特定主題關聯的樣式兩種。如果是一般樣式,可以與任何主題搭配使用。如果是與特定主題關聯的樣式,只有在您的應用程式使用特定主題時才能使用該樣式。
樣式 | 說明 | 定義自 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
locale | 類型: String CSS 繼承: 是 語言版本: ActionScript 3.0 產品版本: Flex 4.5 執行階段版本: Flash10.1, AIR 2.5 The locale identifier that specifies the language, region, script and optionally other related tags and keys. The syntax of this identifier must follow the syntax defined by the Unicode Technical Standard #35 (for example, en-US, de-DE, zh-Hans-CN). For browser based apps, the default locale is based on the language settings from the browser. (Note that this is not the browser UI language that is available from Javascript, but rather is the list of preferred locales for web pages that the user has set in the browser preferences.) For AIR applications, the default UI locale is based on the user's system preferences. 詳細資訊 | SortField |
arraySortOnOptions | 屬性 |
arraySortOnOptions:int
[唯讀] 語言版本: | ActionScript 3.0 |
產品版本: | Flex 4.5 |
執行階段版本: | Flash Player 10.1, AIR 2.5 |
This helper property is used internally by the findItem()
and sort()
methods. Other uses of this property are not
supported.
Returns -1 if this ISortField shouldn't be used by the Sort
class to sort the field (there is no compareFunction or no name). Otherwise, returns a bitmask of sort options..
實作
public function get arraySortOnOptions():int
compareFunction | 屬性 |
compareFunction:Function
語言版本: | ActionScript 3.0 |
產品版本: | Flex 4.5 |
執行階段版本: | Flash Player 10.1, AIR 2.5 |
The function that compares two items during a sort of items for the
associated collection. If you specify a compareFunction
property in an ISort
object, Flex ignores any
compareFunction
properties of the ISort's
SortField
objects.
The compare function must have the following signature:
function myCompare(a:Object, b:Object):int
This function must return the following values:
- -1, if the
Object a
should appear before theObject b
in the sorted sequence - 0, if the
Object a
equals theObject b
- 1, if the
Object a
should appear after theObject b
in the sorted sequence
The default value is an internal compare function that can perform
a string, numeric, or date comparison in ascending or descending order.
The string comparison is performed using the locale (language,
region and script) specific comparison method from the
SortingCollator
class.
This class uses the locale style to determine a locale
Specify your own function only if you need a need a custom comparison
algorithm. This is normally only the case if a calculated field is
used in a display.
實作
public function get compareFunction():Function
public function set compareFunction(value:Function):void
descending | 屬性 |
descending:Boolean
語言版本: | ActionScript 3.0 |
產品版本: | Flex 4.5 |
執行階段版本: | Flash Player 10.1, AIR 2.5 |
Specifies whether this field should be sorted in descending order.
The default value is false
(ascending).
此屬性可以做為資料繫結的來源。一旦修改此屬性,將傳送 descendingChanged
事件。
實作
public function get descending():Boolean
public function set descending(value:Boolean):void
name | 屬性 |
numeric | 屬性 |
numeric:Object
語言版本: | ActionScript 3.0 |
產品版本: | Flex 4.5 |
執行階段版本: | Flash Player 10.1, AIR 2.5 |
Specifies that if the field being sorted contains numeric
(number/int/uint
) values, or string representations of numeric values,
the comparator use a numeric comparison.
This property is used by SortField
class in case custom compare
function is not provided.
If this property is true
, the built-in numeric compare
function is used. Each of data items is cast to a
Number()
function before the comparison.
If this property is false
, the built-in string compare
function is used. Each of data items is cast to a
String()
function before the comparison.
If this property is null
, the first data item
is introspected to see if it is a number or string and the sort
proceeds based on that introspection.
預設值為 null。
此屬性可以做為資料繫結的來源。一旦修改此屬性,將傳送 numericChanged
事件。
實作
public function get numeric():Object
public function set numeric(value:Object):void
usingCustomCompareFunction | 屬性 |
SortField | () | 建構函式 |
public function SortField(name:String = null, descending:Boolean = false, numeric:Object = null)
語言版本: | ActionScript 3.0 |
產品版本: | Flex 4.5 |
執行階段版本: | Flash Player 10.1, AIR 2.5 |
Constructor.
參數name:String (default = null ) — The name of the property that this field uses for
comparison.
If the object is a simple type, pass null .
| |
descending:Boolean (default = false ) — Tells the comparator whether to arrange items in
descending order.
| |
numeric:Object (default = null ) — Tells the comparator whether to compare sort items as
numbers, instead of alphabetically.
|
initializeDefaultCompareFunction | () | 方法 |
public function initializeDefaultCompareFunction(obj:Object):void
語言版本: | ActionScript 3.0 |
產品版本: | Flex 4.5 |
執行階段版本: | Flash Player 10.1, AIR 2.5 |
A helper function called by the Sort
class to set the
default comparison function to perform a comparison based on
one of three things: whether or not a custom compare function has
been set, the data type for the specified field or the the value of the
numeric property. If the the numeric
property is true,
then a numeric comparison will be performed when sorting.
參數
obj:Object — The object that contains the data. If the field name has
been set with the name property, then the name will be used to access
the data value from this object. Otherwise the object itself will
be used as the data value.
|
reverse | () | 方法 |
public function reverse():void
語言版本: | ActionScript 3.0 |
產品版本: | Flex 4.5 |
執行階段版本: | Flash Player 10.1, AIR 2.5 |
Reverse the criteria for this sort field. If the field was sorted in descending order, for example, sort it in ascending order.
NOTE: An ICollectionView
does not automatically
update when the ISortFields
are modified; call its
refresh()
method to update the view.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <s:Application xmlns:fx="http://ns.adobe.com/mxml/2009" xmlns:s="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/spark" xmlns:mx="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/mx" minWidth="955" minHeight="600"> <!-- Sample program for spark.collections.Sort and SortField --> <fx:Declarations> <s:Sort id="sortbyLastName_FirstName"> <s:fields> <s:SortField name="last"/> <s:SortField name="first"/> </s:fields> </s:Sort> <mx:ArrayCollection id="collection" sort="{sortbyLastName_FirstName}"> <mx:source> <fx:Object first="Anders" last="Dickerson"/> <fx:Object first="Eileen" last="Maccormick"/> <fx:Object first="Aiden" last="MacCormick"/> <fx:Object first="Steve" last="MacGregor"/> </mx:source> </mx:ArrayCollection> </fx:Declarations> <s:VGroup> <s:VGroup> <s:HGroup> <s:Label text="Input Locale ID Name: "/> <s:TextInput id="inputLocaleIDName"/> <!-- Sets the locale style on the document UI component. The SortField and Sort objects defined in the fx:Declarations section will inherit this style. --> <s:Button click="{setStyle('locale', inputLocaleIDName.text); collection.refresh()}" label="Apply"/> </s:HGroup> <s:Label text="Example: 'en-US', 'fr-FR', 'zh-CN', 'ar-SA'"/> </s:VGroup> <s:DataGrid dataProvider="{collection}" width="100%" creationComplete="{collection.refresh()}"> <s:columns> <s:ArrayList> <s:GridColumn dataField="last"/> <s:GridColumn dataField="first"/> </s:ArrayList> </s:columns> </s:DataGrid> </s:VGroup> </s:Application>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <s:Application xmlns:fx="http://ns.adobe.com/mxml/2009" xmlns:s="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/spark" xmlns:mx="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/mx" minWidth="955" minHeight="600" creationComplete="initApp()"> <!-- Sample program for spark.collections.Sort and SortField --> <fx:Script> <![CDATA[ import mx.collections.ArrayCollection; import spark.collections.*; [Bindable] private var collection:ArrayCollection = new ArrayCollection(); private function localeChange():void { // Sets the locale style on this application. // The SortField objects will inherit this style. setStyle('locale', inputLocaleIDName.text); collection.refresh(); } private function initApp() : void { // Add data to the collection. collection.addItem({first:"Anders", last:"Dickerson"}); collection.addItem({first:"Steve", last:"Maccormick"}); collection.addItem({first:"Aiden", last:"MacCormick"}); collection.addItem({first:"Eileen", last:"MacGregor"}); // Create the Sort instance. var sort:Sort = new Sort(); // Set the sort field; sort on the last name first, first name // second. var sortfieldLastName:SortField = new SortField("last",true); var sortfieldFirstName:SortField = new SortField("first",true); sort.fields = [sortfieldLastName, sortfieldFirstName]; // Add the sort field objects to this application's list of // style clients. This will cause the sort field objects to // inherit the locale style from this Application. addStyleClient(sortfieldLastName); addStyleClient(sortfieldFirstName); // Assign the Sort object to the view. collection.sort = sort; // Apply the sort to the collection. collection.refresh(); } ]]> </fx:Script> <s:VGroup> <s:VGroup> <s:HGroup> <s:Label text="Input Locale ID Name: "/> <s:TextInput id="inputLocaleIDName"/> <s:Button click="localeChange()" label="Apply"/> </s:HGroup> <s:Label text="Example: 'en-US', 'fr-FR', 'zh-CN', 'ar-SA'"/> </s:VGroup> <s:DataGrid dataProvider="{collection}" width="100%" creationComplete="{collection.refresh()}"> <s:columns> <s:ArrayList> <s:GridColumn dataField="last"/> <s:GridColumn dataField="first"/> </s:ArrayList> </s:columns> </s:DataGrid> </s:VGroup> </s:Application>
Tue Jun 12 2018, 03:47 PM Z