|
You can programmatically search for process instances by
using the Java API and web services. A process instance is
an occurrence of a specific process that was started by an invocation
method such as the Invocation API or from within Workspace. For
example, when you invoke a long-lived process by using the Invocation
API, a process instance is created.
Searching for a process instance lets you track its information,
such as its status. That is, a process instance can be in one of
the following states:
Completed: Indicates that the process instance
is complete
Completing: Indicates that the process instance is
about to complete
Initiated: Indicates that the process instance has
been initiated
Running: Indicates that the process instance is currently
running
Suspended: Indicates that the process instance is
suspended
Suspending: Indicates that the process instance is
about to be suspended
Terminated: Indicates that the process instance was
terminated before all operations in the process were completed
Terminating: Indicates that the process instance is
about to be terminated
Unsuspending: Indicates that the process instance
is about to be unsuspended
When searching for processes, you can specify search criteria,
such as the process name, that lets you select specific process
instances.
注意： The name of the service that is invoked when
searching for process instances is TaskManagerQueryService.
Summary of stepsTo search for process instances, perform the following
tasks:
Include project files.
Create a TaskManagerQueryService Client API object.
Specify search criteria.
Perform the search.
Iterate through the returned process instances.
Include project filesInclude necessary files into your development
project. If you are creating a client application by using Java,
include the necessary JAR files. If you are using web services,
make sure that you include the proxy files.
Create a TaskManagerQueryService Client API objectBefore you
can programmatically search for process instances, you must create
a TaskManagerQueryService object.
Specify search criteriaTo search for process instances, define
search criteria. You can, for example, search for all process instances
that are based on a specific process. In this situation, all process
instances that are based on the process are returned.
Perform the searchAfter you specify search criteria, you can
perform the search. All process instances that conform to the search
criteria are returned within a list.
Iterate through the returned process instancesIterate through
the returned list to retrieve each process instance. After you obtain
a process instance, you can obtain information about it. For example,
you can determine its status.
Search for process instances using the Java APISearch for process instances by using the TaskManagerQuery
service API (Java):
Include project files
Include client JAR files,
such as adobe-taskmanager-client-sdk.jar, in your Java project’s
class path.
Create a TaskManagerQueryService Client API object
Create a ServiceClientFactory object that
contains connection properties.
Create a TaskManagerQueryService object
by invoking the TaskManagerClientFactory object’s
static getQueryManager method and passing the ServiceClientFactory object.
Specify search criteria
Create a ProcessSearchFilter object
that is used to define search criteria by using its constructor.
Define search criteria by invoking an appropriate method
that belongs to the ProcessSearchFilter object.
For example, to define the process on which a process instance is
based, invoke the ProcessSearchFilter object’s setServiceName method,
and pass a string value that specifies the process name.
Perform the search
Search for process instances by
invoking the TaskManagerQueryService object’s processSearch method
and passing the ProcessSearchFilter object. This
method returns a java.util.List instance where
each element is a ProcessInstanceRow instance that
represents a process instance that conforms to the specified search
criteria.
Iterate through the returned process instances
Create a java.util.Iterator object by invoking
the java.util.List object’s iterator method.
This object lets you iterate through the java.util.List instance
to retrieve process instances.
Iterate through the java.util.List object
to determine where process instances are present. If they are present,
each element is a ProcessInstanceRow instance.
Retrieve information about a process instance by invoking
an appropriate method that belongs to the ProcessInstanceRow object.
For example, to get the status of the process instance, invoke the ProcessInstanceRow object’s getProcessInstanceStatus method.
If the process instance is completed, this method returns ProcessInstanceRow.STATUS_COMPLETED.
Search for process instances using the web service APISearch for process instances by using the TaskManagerQuery
service API (Java):
Include project files
Create a Microsoft
.NET client assembly that consumes the TaskManagerQueryService WSDL
using Base64 encoding. To create a proxy object that lets you invoke
its operations by using a web service, specify the following WSDL
definition:
http://localhost:8080/soap/services/TaskManagerQueryService?WSDL
Reference the Microsoft .NET client assembly in your client
project.
Create a TaskManagerQueryService Client API object
Using the Microsoft .NET client assembly, create a TaskManagerQueryServiceService object
by invoking its default constructor.
Set the TaskManagerQueryServiceService object’s Credentials data
member with a System.Net.NetworkCredential value
that specifies the user name and password value.
Specify search criteria
Create a ProcessSearchFilter object
that is used to define search criteria by using its constructor.
Define search criteria by assigning a value to the appropriate
data member that belongs to the ProcessSearchFilter object.
For example, to specify the process on which a process instance
is based, assign a string value that specifies the process name
to the serviceName data member.
Perform the search
Search for process instances by
invoking the TaskManagerQueryServiceService object’s processSearch method
and passing the ProcessSearchFilter object. This
method returns anarray of Objects where
each element is a ProcessInstanceRow object that
represents a process instance that conforms to the specified search
criteria.
Iterate through the returned process instances
Iterate through the Object array by creating
a loop structure and, for each element, cast the element value to
a TaskRow instance.
Retrieve information about a task by getting the value of
an appropriate data member that belongs to the TaskRow object.
For example, to get the task identifier value, get the value of
the TaskRow object’s taskId data member.
|
|
|
