Table rows and columns

Know how to work with table rows and columns in Adobe FrameMaker.

You can add, delete, copy, move, or resize rows, and columns to a table using FrameMaker's table commands, copy and paste via the clipboard or by drag and drop.

You can sort table rows and columns by numbers or letters. You can sort by date or time, as long as the information is entered in the table as text.

Note: For structured documents, adding rows or columns can make the structure of the table invalid. For example, a table set up to contain only three columns will be invalid if you add a fourth. It’s best to use the Elements catalog for adding heading or footing rows, because tables are often defined to have a specific number of these rows.

In this topic:

Add a row or column

  1. Click in a table cell next to where you want to add the row or column.

  2. Choose Table > Add Rows Or Columns. The Add Rows or Columns dialog is displayed.

    Add Rows or Columns dialog
    Add Rows or Columns dialog
  3. Specify the number of rows or columns you want to add and where you want to insert them.

  4. Click Add.

The new rows or columns have the same properties as the current row or column.

Add a row using the Element Catalog (structured documents)

Add a row below the current one

Delete a row or column

  1. Select the rows or columns you want to delete, making sure that you select entire rows or columns. If you don’t, the contents of the selected cells are deleted without a prompt for a decision.

  2. Press Delete, click Remove Cells From Table, and click Clear.

Copy or move rows or columns

Use the Edit menu:

  1. Select the rows or columns, and do one of the following:

    • If you are copying them, choose Edit > Copy.

    • If you are moving them, choose Edit > Cut, click Remove Cells from Table, and then click Cut.

  2. Click next to where you want to insert the rows or columns, and choose Edit > Paste. You can insert them next to the current row or column, or you can replace the current row or column.

If you overwrite the rows or columns in a table, the cells on the clipboard replace the current rows or columns according to the following rules:

  • If the number of rows or columns on the clipboard is equal to the number of selected rows or columns, they are replaced exactly.

  • If the number on the clipboard is greater than the number you select to replace, only the number of rows or columns that fit are pasted.

  • If the number on the clipboard is less than the number you select to replace, the clipboard contents are repeated so that they fill the rows or columns.

Tip: To split a table, cut rows or columns from a table and paste them where you want to make a new table. To combine two tables, cut the rows and columns from one table and paste them into another.

Using drag-and-drop:

  1. Select one or more rows or columns to move.

  2. Drag the rows or columns to the location where you want to move them.

    To copy the rows or columns, keep the

    ctrl
    key pressed as you drag them.

  3. Drop the rows or columns to move or copy.

    When you drag-and-drop a row, the dragged row replaces the row below. Similarly, when you drag-and-drop a column, the dragged column replaces the column to the right.

  4. To retain the row (below) or column (to the right), keep the

    shift
    key pressed as you drag-and-drop.

Tip: You can also drag a row’s bubble in the Structure view to move the row, or Alt-drag the bubble to copy the row.

Reorder rows or columns

  1. Select the rows or columns to reorder in the table.

  2. Hold down the

    shift
    key and drag-and-drop the rows or columns to the required alternate location in the table.

Resize a column by dragging

Tip: To align the column border with the snap grid, choose Graphics > Arrange > Snap before you change the width.

Specify a precise column width

  1. Select cells in the columns you want to resize (if you’re resizing a single column, just click in it), and choose Table > Format > Resize Columns or right-click and choose Resize Columns.

    Note: If you are working in Structured FrameMaker's Author/Simplified XML View, you can right-click the table cell and choose Table > Format > Resize Columns.
  2. Do one of the following:

    • To specify a value for the width, click To Width and enter the value.

    • To set the width to a percentage of the original width, click By Scaling and enter a percentage.

    • To make the column the same width as another column in the table, click To Width of Column Number and enter the column number.

    • To make the widths equal parts of a total, click To Equal Widths Totaling and enter the total width.

    • To specify a total width while still keeping the columns’ proportions the same, click By Scaling to Widths Totaling and enter the total width.

    • To set the width to match the widest paragraph or frame in the selected cells, click To Width Of Selected Cells’ Contents and enter a maximum width.

  3. Click Resize.

Copy and paste a column width

  1. Click in the column whose width you want to copy.

  2. Choose Edit > Copy Special > Table Column Width.

  3. Click in the column you want to change and choose Edit > Paste. Only the column width is pasted; the contents of the cells remain unchanged.

Adjust the height of a row

The height of a row changes automatically to fit the cell’s contents, but you can increase the height further if you want.

Note: When working with a structured document, adjusting the height of a row does not affect the structure of the table, and it is not a format rule override.
  1. Click in the row that has the height you want to increase, and choose Table > Format > Row Format.

  2. Enter values for the minimum and maximum row height and then click Set.

Make all rows the same height

  1. Determine the height of the tallest row in a table: Hold down

    alt
    +
    shift
    while drawing a selection border around the row.

  2. Note the height, which appears in the status bar.

  3. Select the entire table, and choose Table > Format > Row Format.

  4. Specify this value for the minimum row height and click Set.


April 29, 2020

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