Diffuse Glow
The
Diffuse Glow filter renders an image as though it were viewed through
a soft diffusion filter. This filter adds see-through white noise
to an image, with the glow fading from the center of a selection.
Displace
The
Displace filter uses an image, called a displacement map,
to determine how to distort a selection. For example, using a parabola-shaped
displacement map, you can create an image that appears to be printed
on a cloth held at its corners.
This filter requires a displacement map file composed of either
a flattened image saved in Photoshop format or an image in bitmap
mode. You can use your own files or the files included in the Photoshop
Elements 8/Plug‑Ins/Displacement Maps folder or the Photoshop Elements
8/Presets/Textures folder.
Apply the Displace filter
- In
the Edit or, select an image, layer, or area.
- Choose Distort > Displace from the Filter
menu.
- To define the magnitude of the displacement, enter a
value between ‑999 and 999 in the Horizontal and Vertical Scale
text boxes.
When the horizontal and vertical scales are 100%, the greatest
displacement is 128 pixels (because middle gray produces no displacement).
- If the displacement map is not the same size as the selection,
select how you want the map to fit the image:
- Stretch To Fit
- Resizes the map.
- Tile
- Fills the selection by repeating the map in a pattern.
- Select how to fill voids that are created by the filter
in the image, and click OK.
- Wrap Around
- Fills voids with content from the opposite edge of the image.
- Repeat Edge Pixels
- Extends the colors of pixels along the image’s edge in the direction
you specify.
- Select and open the displacement map. Photoshop Elements applies the map to the image.
Glass
The Glass
filter makes an image appear as if it were being viewed through different
types of glass. You can choose a glass effect or create your own
glass surface as a Photoshop file and apply it. You can adjust scaling,
distortion, and smoothness settings. When using surface controls
with a file, follow the instructions for the Displace filter.
Liquify
The
Liquify filter makes it easy to manipulate areas of an image as
if those areas had been melted. You work with a preview image of
the current layer, using special tools to warp, twirl, expand, contract,
shift, or reflect areas of the image. You can make subtle changes
to retouch an image or drastic distortions to create an artistic
effect.
Apply the Liquify filter
- In
the Edit workspace, select an image, layer, or area.
- Choose Filter > Distort > Liquify.
- To zoom in on or out of the image preview, do one of
the following:
Choose a zoom level from the pop‑up menu
in the lower-left area of the dialog box.
Select the Zoom tool from the toolbox in the dialog
box, and click in the image to zoom in, or Alt-click (Option-click
in Mac OS) to zoom out. You can also use the Zoom tool to drag over
an area of the preview you want to magnify.
Select a tool from the toolbox.
- Select one of the following tools from the toolbox:
- Warp

- Pushes pixels forward as you drag.
- Turbulence

- Smoothly scrambles pixels and creates fire, clouds, waves,
and similar effects. To adjust the smoothness, drag the Turbulent
Jitter pop‑up slider in the Tool Options section, or enter a value
between 1 and 100 in the text box. Higher values increase smoothness.
- Twirl Clockwise

- Rotates pixels clockwise as you hold down the mouse button
or drag.
- Twirl Counter Clockwise

- Rotates pixels counterclockwise as you hold down the
mouse button or drag.
- Pucker

- Moves pixels toward the center of the brush area as you
hold down the mouse button or drag.
- Bloat

- Moves pixels away from the center of the brush area as
you hold down the mouse button or drag.
- Shift Pixels

- Moves pixels perpendicularly to the stroke direction.
Drag to move pixels to the left, and Alt-drag (Option-drag in Mac
OS) to move pixels to the right.
- Reflection

- Copies pixels to the brush area. Drag to reflect the
area perpendicular to the direction of the stroke (to the left of
or below the stroke). Alt-drag (Option-drag in Mac OS) to reflect
the area in the direction opposite the stroke (for example, the
area above a downward stroke). Use overlapping strokes to create
an effect similar to a reflection in water.
- Reconstruct

- Fully or partially reverses the changes you’ve made.
- In the Tool Options section, adjust the brush size and
pressure of the tool, as needed:
To change the brush size, drag the pop‑up
slider, or enter a brush size value from 1 to 600 pixels.
To change the brush pressure, drag the pop‑up slider,
or enter a brush pressure value from 1 to 100.

A
low brush pressure makes more gradual changes.
If you’re using a stylus tablet, select Stylus Pressure.

To create the effect of dragging in a straight
line between the current point and the previous point that you clicked,
Shift-click with the Warp, Shift Pixels, or Reflection tool.
- To apply the changes in the preview image to the actual
image, click OK.
- (Optional) To revert to a previous state, do one of the
following:
Select the Reconstruct tool
, and
hold down the mouse button or drag over the distorted areas. The
restoration occurs more quickly at the brush center. Shift-click
to reconstruct in a straight line between the current point and
the previous point that you clicked.
To restore the entire preview image to its state
when you opened the dialog box, press Alt (Option in Mac OS) and
click Reset. Alternatively, click Revert to restore the original
image and reset the tools to their previous settings.
Ocean Ripple
The
Ocean Ripple filter adds randomly spaced ripples to the image's
surface, making the image look as if it were under water.
Pinch
The
Pinch filter squeezes a selection or layer inward or outward.
Apply the Pinch filter
- In
the Edit workspace, select an image, layer, or area.
- Choose Distort > Pinch from the Filter menu.
- Drag the slider to the right, into positive values, to
pinch a selection inward toward its center; or to the left, into
negative values, to shift a selection outward. Then click OK.
Polar Coordinates
The
Polar Coordinates filter converts a selection from its rectangular
to polar coordinates, and vice versa, according to a selected option.
You can use this filter to create a cylinder anamorphosis—art popular
in the 18th century—in which the distorted image appears normal
when viewed in a mirrored cylinder.
Ripple
The Ripple
filter creates an undulating pattern on a selection, like ripples
on the surface of a pond. For greater control, use the Wave filter.
Options include the amount and size of ripples.
Shear
The
Shear filter distorts an image along a curve.
Apply the Shear filter
- In
the Edit workspace, select an image, layer, or area.
- Choose Distort > Shear from the Filter menu.
- To define a distortion curve, do one of the following
in the Shear dialog box:
Click anywhere on either side of the vertical
line.
Click on the vertical line, and then drag the new
curve point.
You can drag any point along the curve to adjust
the distortion, and you can add additional curve points.
- Select one of the following in the Undefined Areas options
and click OK:
- Wrap Around
- Fills new voids in the image with content from the opposite
side of the image.
- Repeat Edge Pixels
- Extends the colors of pixels. Banding may result if the edge pixels
are different colors.
You can click Defaults
to start over and return the curve to a straight line.
Spherize
The
Spherize filter gives objects a 3D effect by wrapping a selection
around or inside a spherical shape, distorting and stretching the
image.
Apply the Spherize filter
- In
the Edit workspace, select an image, layer, or area.
- Choose Distort > Spherize from the Filter
menu.
- For Amount, enter a positive value to stretch the image
outward as though it were wrapped around a sphere. Enter a negative
amount to compress the image inward as though it were wrapped inside
a sphere.
- For Mode, choose normal, horizontal, or vertical, and
then click OK.
Twirl
The Twirl
filter rotates an image or selection more sharply in the center
than at the edges. Specifying an angle produces a twirl pattern.
You can drag the slider to the right into positive values to twirl
the image clockwise, drag the slider to the left into negative values
to twirl counterclockwise, or enter a value between ‑999 and 999.
Wave
The
Wave filter creates an undulating pattern on a layer or selection.
Apply the Wave filter
- In
the Edit workspace, select an image, layer, or area.
- Choose Distort > Wave from the Filter menu.
- Select a wave type in the Type section: Sine (creates
a rolling wave pattern), Triangle, or Square.
- To set the number of wave generators, drag the slider
or enter a number between 1 and 999.
- Drag the minimum and maximum Wavelength sliders to set
the distance from one wave crest to the next. Set both sliders to
the same value to create a consistent pattern of wave crests.
- Drag the minimum and maximum Amplitude sliders to set
the wave strength.
- Drag the horizontal and vertical Scale sliders to set
the height and width of the wave effect.
- To apply random results based on the set of values in
the dialog box, click Randomize. You can click Randomize multiple
times to get more results.
- Select one of the following and click OK:
- Wrap Around
- Fills the voids in the image with content from the opposite
edge of the image.
- Repeat Edge Pixels
- Extends the colors of pixels along the image’s edge in the direction
specified.
ZigZag
The
ZigZag filter distorts a selection radially, depending on the radius
of the pixels in your selection.
Apply the ZigZag filter
- In
the Edit workspace, select an image, layer, or area.
- Choose Distort > ZigZag from the Filter menu.
- Drag the Amount slider to set the level and direction
of distortion.
- Drag the Ridges slider to set the number of direction
reversals for the zigzag from the center to the edge of the selection.
- Choose a displacement option from the Style menu and
click OK:
- Around Center
- Rotates the pixels around the center of the selection.
- Out From Center
- Produces a rippling effect toward or away from the center
of the selection.
- Pond Ripples
- Produces a rippling effect that distorts the selection to
the upper left or lower right.
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