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The
following example shows a typical deployment environment for an
application:
Deploying an application for Flex SDK and Adobe® Flex® Builder® might
require you to perform some or all of the following actions:
Copy the application SWF file to your deployment server.
As the previous example shows, you copy the application to webserver.example.com.
Copy any asset files, such as icons, media files, or other
assets, to your deployment server.
Copy any custom RSLs to your web server or application server.
For more information, see Deploying RSLs with Flex SDK.
Copy the framework RSLs to your deployment server. For more
information, see Using the framework RSLs.
Copy any SWF files for your module to your deployment server
in the same directory structure as you used for your development
environment. Deploying modules with Flex SDK.
Copy any SWF files required to support Flex features, such
as deep linking or runtime CSS. For more information, see Deploying additional Flex files.
Write a wrapper for the SWF file if you access it from an
HTML, JSP, ASP, or another type of page.
A deployed SWF file
can encompass your entire web application, however it is often used
as a part of the application. Therefore, users do not typically request
the SWF file directly, but request a web page that references the
SWF file. Flash Builder can generate the wrapper for you, or, you
can write the wrapper. For more information, see Creating a wrapper.
Create a crossdomain.xml file on the server for data service,
if you directly access any data services outside of the domain that
serves the SWF file. For more information, see Accessing data services from a deployed application
Deploying RSLs with Flex SDKWhen
your application uses custom RSLs, you must make sure to deploy
the RSL on your deployment server, in the same domain, unless you
are using cross-domain RSLs. You use the runtime-shared-libraries option
of the Flex compiler to specify the directory location of the RSL
at compile time. Ensure that you copy the RSL to the same directory
that you specified with runtime-shared-libraries.
By default, the Flex compilers dynamically link your application
against the framework RSLs. This means that classes in the SDK are
externally loaded at run time from the framework RSLs. The default
location of these RSLs is on the Adobe web site. If you clients
do not have network connectivity, you must deploy the framework
RSLs to a local location, or disable framework RSLs. To customize
the location of framework RSLs, edit the flex-config.xml file or
edit their location in the Flash Builder Flex Build Path dialog
box. To disable framework RSLs, set the static-link-runtime-shared-libraries compiler
option to true.
Flex also provides framework RSLs. These libraries are comprised
of the Flex class libraries and can be used with any application
built with Flex. The framework RSLs are precompiled libraries of
framework classes and components. If your client does not have internet
connectivity, be sure to deploy both the signed (*.SWZ) and unsigned
(*.SWF) RSLs. Flash Player will first try to load the signed RSLs
from the Adobe web site, so you should not have to deploy them in
most cases.
For more information, see Runtime Shared Libraries.
Deploying modules with Flex SDKModules are SWF files that can be loaded and unloaded by
an application. They cannot be run independently of an application,
but any number of applications can share the modules. When your
application uses a module, you must make sure to deploy the module’s
SWF file on your deployment server in the same directory structure
as you used for your development environment. For more information,
see Modular applications.
Deploying additional Flex filesThe implementation of some Flex features requires that
you deploy additional files along with your application’s SWF file.
For example, if you use deep linking functionality in your application,
you must deploy the historyFrame.html, history.css, and history.js
files. If you use the Express Install version detection feature,
you also must deploy the playerProductInstall.swf file with your
SWF file. You typically deploy these files in the same location
that the default HTML wrapper looks for them. For example, the deep
linking files are typically in a sub directory called /history.
For a complete list of additional Flex files that you might deploy
with your application, see Deployment checklist.
Accessing data services from a deployed applicationIn
a typical Flex development environment, you build and test your
application behind a corporate firewall, where security restrictions
are much less strict than when a customer runs the application on
their own computer. However, when you deploy the application, it
runs on a customers computer outside your firewall. That simple
change of location might cause the application to fail if you do
not correctly configure your data services to allow external access.
Most run-time accesses to application resources fall into one
of the following categories:
Direct access to asset files on a web server, such as
image files.
Direct access to resources on your J2EE application server.
Data services requests through a proxy. A proxy redirects
that request to the server that handles the data service request.
Direct access to a data service.
As part of deploying your application, ensure that all run-time
data access requests work correctly from the application that is
executing outside of your firewall.
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