Preview color separations



You can preview color separations, ink coverage limits, and overprinting using the Separations Preview panel. Previewing separations on your monitor lets you check the following:

Varnishes and other coatings
Since varnishes are transparent, they can be difficult to preview on‑screen. When you preview a varnish separation by itself, the varnished areas appear in black.

Rich black
Previewing separations lets you identify areas that will print as rich black, or process black (K) ink mixed with color inks for increased opacity and richer color.

Ink coverage
Too much ink on the paper can cause drying problems. Ask your commercial printer for the maximum ink coverage of the press you will be printing on. You can then preview the document to identify areas where ink coverage exceeds the press’s limit.

Overprinting
You can preview how blending, transparency, and overprinting will appear in color-separated output.
Note: You can also see overprinting effects when you output to a composite printing device. This is useful for proofing color separations.

While previewing separations on your monitor can help you detect problems without the expense of printing separations, it does not let you preview trapping, emulsion options, printer’s marks, and halftone screens and resolution. Work with your commercial printer to verify these settings using integral or overlay proofs.

Note: Objects on hidden layers are not included in an on‑screen preview.

Preview separation plates

  1. Choose Window > Output > Separations Preview.
  2. For View, choose Separations.
  3. Do any of the following:
    • To view a single separation and hide all others, click the name of the separation you want to view. By default, areas of coverage appear in black. To change this, deselect Show Single Plates In Black on the panel menu.

    • To view one or more separations, click the empty box to the left of each separation name. Each separation appears in its assigned color.

    • To hide one or more separations, click the eye icon  to the left of each separation name.

    • To view all process plates at once, click the CMYK icon .

    • To view all separations at once, click and drag the pointer across all of the eye icons (or empty boxes) next to the separation names.

The Separations Preview panel can also be controlled using keyboard shortcuts.
Previewing a single separation (left) and multiple separations (right)

Preview ink coverage

  1. Choose Window > Output > Separations Preview.
  2. For View, choose Ink Limit. Enter a value for maximum ink coverage in the box that appears next to the View menu. (Ask your commercial printer for the correct value to enter.)
  3. Verify ink coverage in the document preview. Areas that exceed the ink coverage limit are shown in shades of red (dark red areas exceed the ink coverage limit by more than light red areas). All other areas appear in grayscale.
    Areas that exceed the specified ink coverage limit are shown in red.

  4. To check ink coverage for a specific area, use the pointer to hover over that area in the document window. Ink coverage percentages appear in the panel next to each ink name.
You can adjust ink coverage by converting some spot colors to process colors. To adjust ink coverage in placed graphics, edit the graphics in their source applications.

Return to normal view

  1. Choose Window > Output > Separations Preview.
  2. For View, choose Off.