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Use a hold-out matte
Use
a hold-out matte (also known as a hold-back matte)
to patch a scene to which a keying effect has been applied.
A
hold-out matte is a masked-out portion of a duplicate of a layer
that you have keyed. The duplicate is masked to include only the
area of the image that contains the key color that you want to preserve
as opaque. The hold-out matte is then placed directly on top of
the keyed layer.
 Example of using a hold-out matte - A.
- Original bluescreen image. The background for the number
is also blue.
- B.
- After keying, the background
for the number is also transparent.
- C.
- Hold-out
matte containing the part of the image you want to remain opaque
- D.
- When the
hold-out matte is placed on top of the keyed image, the background
for the number is now opaque.
- Duplicate the layer containing the color screen.
- Apply keying effects and Matte effects to the original
layer to create transparency.
- On the duplicate layer, create masks to mask out everything
in the image except the area that you want to preserve.
- Make sure that the copy (the hold-out matte) is positioned
directly on top of the keyed layer.
Note: Don’t change Transform properties of only one of
the layers after making the duplicate; keep the layers moving together.
Consider parenting one to the other. (See Parent and child layers.)
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