Use the UILoader component



The UILoader component is a container that can display SWF, JPEG, progressive JPEG, PNG, and GIF files. You can use a UILoader whenever you need to retrieve content from a remote location and pull it into a Flash application. For example, you could use a UILoader to add a company logo (JPEG file) to a form. You could also use the UILoader component in an application that displays photos. Use the load() method to load content, the percentLoaded property to determine how much content has loaded, and the complete event to determine when loading is finished.

You can scale the contents of the UILoader or resize the UILoader itself to accommodate the size of the contents. By default, the contents are scaled to fit the UILoader. You can also load content at run time and monitor loading progress (although after content has been loaded once it is cached, the progress jumps to 100% quickly). If you specify a location when loading content in the UILoader, you must specify the location (X and Y coordinates) as 0, 0.

    User interaction with the UILoader component

    A UILoader component can’t receive focus. However, content loaded into the UILoader component can accept focus and have its own focus interactions. For more information about controlling focus, see the FocusManager class in the ActionScript 3.0 Language and Components Reference and Work with FocusManager.

    UILoader component parameters

    You can set the following authoring parameters in the Property inspector or in the Component inspector for each UILoader component instance: autoLoad , maintainAspectRatio , source , and scaleContent . Each of these parameters has a corresponding ActionScript property of the same name.

    A live preview of each UILoader instance reflects changes made to parameters in the Property inspector or Component inspector during authoring.

    You can write ActionScript to set additional options for UILoader instances using its methods, properties, and events. For more information, see the UILoader class in the ActionScript 3.0 Language and Components Reference .

    Create an application with the UILoader component

    The following procedure explains how to add a UILoader component to an application while authoring. In this example, the loader loads a GIF image of a logo.

    1. Create a new Flash (ActionScript 3.0) document.

    2. Drag a UILoader component from the Components panel to the Stage.

    3. In the Property inspector, enter the instance name aUI .

    4. Select the loader on the Stage and in the Component inspector, and enter http://www.helpexamples.com/images/logo.gif for the source parameter.

    Create a UILoader component instance using ActionScript

    This example creates a UILoader component using ActionScript and loads a JPEG image of a flower. When the complete event occurs, it displays the number of bytes loaded in the Output panel.

    1. Create a new Flash (ActionScript 3.0) document.

    2. Drag the UILoader component from the Components panel to the Library panel.

    3. Open the Actions panel, select Frame 1 in the main Timeline, and enter the following ActionScript code:

      import fl.containers.UILoader; 
 
var aLoader:UILoader = new UILoader(); 
aLoader.source = "http://www.flash-mx.com/images/image1.jpg"; 
aLoader.scaleContent = false; 
addChild(aLoader); 
 
aLoader.addEventListener(Event.COMPLETE, completeHandler); 
function completeHandler(event:Event) { 
    trace("Number of bytes loaded: " + aLoader.bytesLoaded); 
}

    4. Select Control > Test Movie.