| window.runtime property | window.runtime.flash.media.Sound |
| Inheritance | Sound EventDispatcher Object |
| Runtime Versions: | AIR 1.0, Flash Player 9 |
To control sounds that are embedded in a SWF file, use the properties in the SoundMixer class.
When you use this class, consider the following security model:
Sound.id3,
SoundMixer.computeSpectrum(), SoundMixer.bufferTime,
and the SoundTransform class.However, in Adobe AIR, content in the application security sandbox (content
installed with the AIR application) are not restricted by these security limitations.
For more information, see the following:
See also
| Property | Defined By | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| bytesLoaded : uint [read-only]
Returns the currently available number of bytes in this sound object. | Sound | ||
| bytesTotal : int [read-only]
Returns the total number of bytes in this sound object. | Sound | ||
![]() | constructor : Object
A reference to the class object or constructor function for a given object instance. | Object | |
| id3 : ID3Info [read-only]
Provides access to the metadata that is part of an MP3 file. | Sound | ||
| isBuffering : Boolean [read-only]
Returns the buffering state of external MP3 files. | Sound | ||
| length : Number [read-only]
The length of the current sound in milliseconds. | Sound | ||
![]() | prototype : Object [static]
A reference to the prototype object of a class or function object. | Object | |
| url : String [read-only]
The URL from which this sound was loaded. | Sound | ||
| Method | Defined By | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Creates a new Sound object. | Sound | ||
![]() | addEventListener(type:String, listener:Function, useCapture:Boolean = false, priority:int = 0, useWeakReference:Boolean = false):void
Registers an event listener object with an EventDispatcher object so that the listener
receives notification of an event. | EventDispatcher | |
Closes the stream, causing any download of data to cease. | Sound | ||
![]() | dispatchEvent(event:Event):Boolean
Dispatches an event into the event flow. | EventDispatcher | |
![]() | hasEventListener(type:String):Boolean
Checks whether the EventDispatcher object has any listeners registered for a specific type
of event. | EventDispatcher | |
![]() | hasOwnProperty(name:String):Boolean
Indicates whether an object has a specified property defined. | Object | |
![]() | isPrototypeOf(theClass:Object):Boolean
Indicates whether an instance of the Object class is in the prototype chain of the object specified
as the parameter. | Object | |
Initiates loading of an external MP3 file from the specified URL. | Sound | ||
Generates a new SoundChannel object to play back the sound. | Sound | ||
![]() | propertyIsEnumerable(name:String):Boolean
Indicates whether the specified property exists and is enumerable. | Object | |
![]() | removeEventListener(type:String, listener:Function, useCapture:Boolean = false):void
Removes a listener from the EventDispatcher object. | EventDispatcher | |
![]() | setPropertyIsEnumerable(name:String, isEnum:Boolean = true):void
Sets the availability of a dynamic property for loop operations. | Object | |
![]() | toString():String
Returns the string representation of the specified object. | Object | |
![]() | valueOf():Object
Returns the primitive value of the specified object. | Object | |
![]() | willTrigger(type:String):Boolean
Checks whether an event listener is registered with this EventDispatcher object or any of
its ancestors for the specified event type. | EventDispatcher | |
| Event | Summary | Defined By | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Dispatched when Flash Player or an AIR application gains operating system focus and becomes active. | EventDispatcher | ||
| Dispatched when data has loaded successfully. | Sound | |||
![]() | Dispatched when Flash Player or an AIR application loses operating system focus and is becoming inactive. | EventDispatcher | ||
| Dispatched by a Sound object when ID3 data is available for an MP3 sound. | Sound | |||
| Dispatched when an input/output error occurs that causes a load operation to fail. | Sound | |||
| Dispatched when a load operation starts. | Sound | |||
| Dispatched when data is received as a load operation progresses. | Sound | |||
| bytesLoaded | property |
bytesLoaded:uint [read-only] | Runtime Versions: | AIR 1.0, Flash Player 9 |
Returns the currently available number of bytes in this sound object. This is usually only useful for externally loaded files.
| bytesTotal | property |
bytesTotal:int [read-only] | Runtime Versions: | AIR 1.0, Flash Player 9 |
Returns the total number of bytes in this sound object.
| id3 | property |
id3:ID3Info [read-only] | Runtime Versions: | AIR 1.0, Flash Player 9 |
Provides access to the metadata that is part of an MP3 file.
MP3 sound files can contain ID3 tags, which provide metadata about the
file. If an MP3 sound that you load using the Sound.load()
method contains ID3 tags, you can query these properties. Only ID3 tags
that use the UTF-8 character set are supported.
The AIR runtime supports ID3 2.0 tags,
specifically 2.3 and 2.4. The following tables list the standard ID3 2.0 tags
and the type of content the tags represent. The Sound.id3 property provides
access to these tags through the format
my_sound.id3.COMM, my_sound.id3.TIME, and so on. The first
table describes tags that can be accessed either through the ID3 2.0 property name or
the Sound class property name. The second table describes ID3 tags that are supported but do not have
predefined properties in the Sound class.
| ID3 2.0 tag | Corresponding Sound class property |
| COMM | Sound.id3.comment |
| TALB | Sound.id3.album |
| TCON | Sound.id3.genre |
| TIT2 | Sound.id3.songName |
| TPE1 | Sound.id3.artist |
| TRCK | Sound.id3.track |
| TYER | Sound.id3.year |
The following table describes ID3 tags that are supported but do not have
predefined properties in the Sound class. You access them by calling
mySound.id3.TFLT, mySound.id3.TIME, and so on.
| Property | Description |
| TFLT | File type |
| TIME | Time |
| TIT1 | Content group description |
| TIT2 | Title/song name/content description |
| TIT3 | Subtitle/description refinement |
| TKEY | Initial key |
| TLAN | Languages |
| TLEN | Length |
| TMED | Media type |
| TOAL | Original album/movie/show title |
| TOFN | Original filename |
| TOLY | Original lyricists/text writers |
| TOPE | Original artists/performers |
| TORY | Original release year |
| TOWN | File owner/licensee |
| TPE1 | Lead performers/soloists |
| TPE2 | Band/orchestra/accompaniment |
| TPE3 | Conductor/performer refinement |
| TPE4 | Interpreted, remixed, or otherwise modified by |
| TPOS | Part of a set |
| TPUB | Publisher |
| TRCK | Track number/position in set |
| TRDA | Recording dates |
| TRSN | Internet radio station name |
| TRSO | Internet radio station owner |
| TSIZ | Size |
| TSRC | ISRC (international standard recording code) |
| TSSE | Software/hardware and settings used for encoding |
| TYER | Year |
| WXXX | URL link frame |
When using this property, consider the following security model:
id3 property of a Sound object is always permitted for files
that are in the same security sandbox as the sound file. For files in other sandboxes, there
are security checks.load() method of the Sound class, you can
specify a context parameter, which is a SoundLoaderContext object. If you set the
checkPolicyFile property of the SoundLoaderContext object to true, the application
checks for a cross-domain policy file on the server from which the sound is loaded. If there is a
cross-domain policy file, and the file permits the domain of the loading file, then the file is allowed
to access the id3 property of the Sound object; otherwise it is not.However, in Adobe AIR, content in the application security sandbox (content
installed with the AIR application) are not restricted by these security limitations.
For more information, see the following:
See also
| isBuffering | property |
isBuffering:Boolean [read-only] | Runtime Versions: | AIR 1.0, Flash Player 9 |
Returns the buffering state of external MP3 files. If the value is true,
any playback is
currently suspended while the object waits for more data.
| length | property |
length:Number [read-only] | Runtime Versions: | AIR 1.0, Flash Player 9 |
The length of the current sound in milliseconds.
| url | property |
url:String [read-only] | Runtime Versions: | AIR 1.0, Flash Player 9 |
The URL from which this sound was loaded. This property is applicable only to Sound
objects that were loaded using the Sound.load() method. For
Sound objects that are associated with a sound asset from a SWF file's library, the
value of the url property is null.
When you first call Sound.load(), the url property
initially has a value of null, because the final URL is not yet known.
The url property will have a non-null value as soon as an
open event is dispatched from the Sound object.
The url property contains the final, absolute URL from which a sound was
loaded. The value of url is usually the same as the value passed to the
stream parameter of Sound.load().
However, if you passed a relative URL to Sound.load()
the value of the url property will represent the absolute URL.
Additionally, if the original URL request is redirected by an HTTP server, the value
of the url property reflects the final URL from which the sound file was actually
downloaded. This reporting of an absolute, final URL is equivalent to the behavior of
LoaderInfo.url.
See also
| Sound | () | Constructor |
function Sound(stream:URLRequest = null, context:SoundLoaderContext = null)| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, Flash Player 9 |
Creates a new Sound object. If you pass a valid URLRequest object to the
Sound constructor, the constructor automatically calls the load() function
for the Sound object.
If you do not pass a valid URLRequest object to the Sound constructor,
you must call the load() function for the Sound object yourself,
or the stream will not load.
Once load() is called on a Sound object, you can't later load
a different sound file into that Sound object. To load a different sound file,
create a new Sound object.
stream:URLRequest (default = null) — The URL that points to an external MP3 file.
| |
context:SoundLoaderContext (default = null) — An optional SoundLoader context object, which can define the buffer time
(the minimum number of milliseconds of MP3 data to hold in the Sound object's
buffer) and can specify whether the application should check for a cross-domain
policy file prior to loading the sound.
|
| close | () | method |
function close():void| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, Flash Player 9 |
Closes the stream, causing any download of data to cease.
No data may be read from the stream after the close()
method is called.
IOError — The stream could not be closed, or
the stream was not open.
|
| load | () | method |
function load(stream:URLRequest, context:SoundLoaderContext = null):void| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, Flash Player 9 |
Initiates loading of an external MP3 file from the specified URL. If you provide
a valid URLRequest object to the Sound constructor, the constructor calls
Sound.load() for you. You only need to call Sound.load()
yourself if you
don't pass a valid URLRequest object to the Sound constructor or you pass a null
value.
Once load() is called on a Sound object, you can't later load
a different sound file into that Sound object. To load a different sound file,
create a new Sound object.
Sound.load() is not allowed if the calling file is in the
local-with-file-system sandbox and the sound is in a network sandbox.In Adobe AIR, content in the application security sandbox (content
installed with the AIR application) are not restricted by these security limitations.
For more information, see the following:
Parameters
stream:URLRequest — A URL that points to an external MP3 file.
| |
context:SoundLoaderContext (default = null) — An optional SoundLoader context object, which can define the buffer time
(the minimum number of milliseconds of MP3 data to hold in the Sound object's
buffer) and can specify whether the application should check for a cross-domain
policy file prior to loading the sound.
|
IOError — A network error caused the load to fail.
| |
SecurityError — Local untrusted files may not communicate with
the Internet. You can work around this by reclassifying this file
as trusted.
|
| play | () | method |
function play(startTime:Number = 0, loops:int = 0, sndTransform:SoundTransform = null):SoundChannel| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, Flash Player 9 |
Generates a new SoundChannel object to play back the sound. This method returns a SoundChannel object, which you access to stop the sound and to monitor volume. (To control the volume, panning, and balance, access the SoundTransform object assigned to the sound channel.)
Parameters
startTime:Number (default = 0) — The initial position in milliseconds at which playback should
start.
| |
loops:int (default = 0) — Defines the number of times a sound loops back to the startTime value
before the sound channel stops playback.
| |
sndTransform:SoundTransform (default = null) — The initial SoundTransform object assigned to the sound channel.
|
SoundChannel — A SoundChannel object, which you use to control the sound.
This method returns null if you have no sound card
or if you run out of available sound channels. The maximum number of
sound channels available at once is 32.
|
See also
| complete | Event |
flash.events.Eventflash.events.Event.COMPLETE| Runtime Versions: | AIR 1.0, Flash Player 9 |
Dispatched when data has loaded successfully.
TheEvent.COMPLETE constant defines the value of the type property of a complete event object.
This event has the following properties:
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
bubbles | false |
cancelable | false; there is no default behavior to cancel. |
currentTarget | The object that is actively processing the Event object with an event listener. |
target | The network object that has completed loading. |
See also
| id3 | Event |
flash.events.Eventflash.events.Event.ID3| Runtime Versions: | AIR 1.0, Flash Player 9 |
Dispatched by a Sound object when ID3 data is available for an MP3 sound.
TheEvent.ID3 constant defines the value of the type property of an id3 event object.
This event has the following properties:
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
bubbles | false |
cancelable | false; there is no default behavior to cancel. |
currentTarget | The object that is actively processing the Event object with an event listener. |
target | The Sound object loading the MP3 for which ID3 data is now available.
The target is not always the object in the display list
that registered the event listener. Use the currentTarget
property to access the object in the display list that is currently processing the event. |
See also
| ioError | Event |
flash.events.IOErrorEventflash.events.IOErrorEvent.IO_ERROR| Runtime Versions: | AIR 1.0, Flash Player 9 |
Dispatched when an input/output error occurs that causes a load operation to fail.
Defines the value of thetype property of an ioError event object.
This event has the following properties:
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
bubbles | false |
cancelable | false; there is no default behavior to cancel. |
currentTarget | The object that is actively processing the Event object with an event listener. |
errorID | A reference number associated with the specific error. |
target | The network object experiencing the input/output error. |
text | Text to be displayed as an error message. |
See also
| open | Event |
flash.events.Eventflash.events.Event.OPEN| Runtime Versions: | AIR 1.0, Flash Player 9 |
Dispatched when a load operation starts.
TheEvent.OPEN constant defines the value of the type property of an open event object.
This event has the following properties:
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
bubbles | false |
cancelable | false; there is no default behavior to cancel. |
currentTarget | The object that is actively processing the Event object with an event listener. |
target | The network object that has opened a connection. |
See also
| progress | Event |
flash.events.ProgressEventflash.events.ProgressEvent.PROGRESS| Runtime Versions: | AIR 1.0, Flash Player 9 |
Dispatched when data is received as a load operation progresses.
Defines the value of thetype property of a progress event object.
This event has the following properties:
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
bubbles | false |
bytesLoaded | The number of items or bytes loaded at the time the listener processes the event. |
bytesTotal | The total number of items or bytes that ultimately will be loaded if the loading process succeeds. |
cancelable | false; there is no default behavior to cancel. |
currentTarget | The object that is actively processing the Event object with an event listener. |
target | The object reporting progress. |
See also
Note: To test this example, do the following:
<html>
<head>
<script src="AIRAliases.js" />
<script>
function init() {
var request = new air.URLRequest("app://MySound.mp3");
var soundFactory = new air.Sound();
soundFactory.addEventListener(air.Event.COMPLETE, completeHandler);
soundFactory.addEventListener(air.Event.ID3, id3Handler);
soundFactory.addEventListener(air.IOErrorEvent.IO_ERROR, ioErrorHandler);
soundFactory.addEventListener(air.ProgressEvent.PROGRESS, progressHandler);
soundFactory.load(request);
song = soundFactory.play();
}
function completeHandler(event) {
air.trace("completeHandler: " + event);
}
function id3Handler(event) {
air.trace("id3Handler: " + event);
}
function ioErrorHandler(event) {
air.trace("ioErrorHandler: " + event);
}
function progressHandler(event) {
air.trace("progressHandler: " + event);
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload='init()'>
</body>
</html>